Thu 25 - May - 2023 1100 0
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Microsoft President Brad Smith urged lawmakers to ensure that safety brakes are put on AI used to control the electric grid, water supply, and other crucial infrastructure, and he called for the creators of AI to be held accountable for flaws.
Even as big and small businesses race to market increasingly versatile AI, lawmakers in Washington have been debating what laws to pass to regulate AI for weeks.
This is a fundamental requirement to guarantee that machines continue to be subject to effective human oversight and that those in charge of designing and using machines continue to be answerable to everyone else. In other words, we must always make sure that AI is controlled by humans.
Smith urged that special consideration be given to the electric grid, water systems, and other crucial infrastructure as part of a five-point blueprint for public governance of AI. According to his blog post, "new laws would oblige operators of these systems to design safety brakes into high-risk AI systems.".
He urged the use of a "Know Your Customer"-style system for powerful AI model developers to monitor how their technology is used and to inform the public of what content AI is producing so they can recognize faked videos.
The use of AI to tamper with election integrity is a "significant area of concern," according to Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, the startup that created ChatGPT, who stated to a Senate panel last week in his first appearance before Congress that it needs regulation.
Altman, whose OpenAI has Microsoft's support, also called for international AI cooperation and financial incentives for safety compliance.
On Capitol Hill, some legislation is being considered that focuses on AI that could endanger people's lives or means of subsistence, such as in the financial and medical sectors. Others are pushing for regulations to make sure AI is not used for discrimination or to violate civil rights.
Numerous meetings have been held in response to this worry, including this month's visit by the CEOs of OpenAI, Microsoft, and Alphabet Inc. To the White House. The CEOs and President Joe Biden met.
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